Economy & Trade

Vietnam to Increase Electricity Prices Next Year

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Oct. 8 – The state-owned Electricity of Vietnam (EVN) has been tasked to submit plans to increase power prices gradually beginning next year.

EVN will be using the extra capital to invest in more power generation projects.

The Deputy General Director of EVN, Dinh Quang Tri, told media that the price hike should encourage local and foreign investment in the industry and lead to efficient use of power.

“The Ministry of Industry and Trade will coordinate with other ministries and sectors to decide the rate of the increase, its timing and implementation,” Minister of Industry and Trade Vu Huy Hoang told Thanh Nien News.

Vietnam’s Foreign Investment Climate

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By Chua Siew Joo

Sept. 28 – In the first nine months of 2008, investment by foreign businesses in Vietnam exceeded US$57.12 billion, almost a fivefold year-on-year increase, according to Vietnam's Foreign Investment Agency. Vietnam’s foreign direct investment for 2007 amounted to US$20.3 billion.

The Foreign Investment Agency revealed that the capital for new projects amounted to US$56.2 billion; projects in industry and construction accounted for 57 percent and 55 percent of the total FDI and the overall number of projects respectively. Meanwhile, the service sector attracted FDI of US$23.7 billion for 361 projects; the agriculture, forestry and fisheries sectors attracted FDI of US$1.12 billion.

Vietnam’s Revised Corporate Income Tax

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Sept 26 – Vietnam’s National Assembly approved the new Corporate Income Tax (CIT) reduction from 28 to 25 percent on June 3, 2008. Finance Minister Vu Van Ninh told Thanhnien News that the loss of tax revenue of VND5 trillion will be worthwhile in order to allow companies in Vietnam to become more competitive.

The revised incentive regime provides two preferential tax rates, the 20 percent tax rate which will apply for 10 years and the 10-percent tax rate which will apply for 15 years; it dropped the 15 percent tax rate.

Malaysian Steel Company to Invest in US$9.8 Billion Steel Mill Venture

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Sept. 24 – Vietnam has approved the joint venture deal between Malaysia’s Lion Industries and Vietnam’s shipbuilding group, Vinashin, for a US$9.8 billion steel mill.

The steel mill will be located in the south-central province of Ninh Thuan with an annual capacity of 14.42 million tons.

According to a statement from Ninh Thuan’s People’s Committee, construction should begin by next year and be completed in 2025. The first phase of the project will cost about US$2.75 billion.

The details of the deal, like how much each company would invest, still has not been released.

Vietnam’s Consumer Price Index Rises by 0.18%

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Sept. 23 – According to Vietnam’s General Statistics Office, the consumer price index for September rose by only 0.18 percent.

It is the lowest monthly gain since the start of the year.

The CPI increases registered in seven out of ten essential commodity groups, with cultural, sports and entertainment services having the highest price hike of 1.45 percent, along with educational services with 1.4 percent.

Trade Ministry Proposes Changes to New Import Licensing System

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Sept. 23 – Vietnam's Ministry of Industry and Trade (MIT) has proposed changes to the new import licensing system that could limit the categories of imports that need to be registered and reduce trade deficit.

The current system,which took effect on Aug. 21, has been costing importers millions of dong.

Currently, all import license applications are processed at MIT’s Department of Documents in Hanoi.

The new import licensing regulation requires companies to obtain licenses to import items such as automobiles, motorbikes, machines, mobile phones, fruit, coffee, tea, cooking oil, meat, sugar, cocoa, vegetables and specific products made from iron, steel and aluminum.

Vietnam Approves US$87 Million Bridge Connecting Mekong Provinces

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Sept. 23 – Vietnam's Transport Ministry has approved a VND1.49 trillion (US$87.6 million) bridge project that will connect the Mekong Delta provinces of Tien Giang and Long An.

The 1,390 meter My Loi bridge will span over the Soai Rap river and will be built on the National Highway route.

Construction is set to begin in 2009 and finish within 30 months. Once completed, it will allow ships of up to 10,000 tonnes to enter the Soai Rap river.

Safety Certification Required for Vietnam Exports to the U.S.

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Sept. 17 – Beginning November 12, Vietnamese exporters to the United States will be required to apply for safety product certifications.

A safety certificate should be included with the product during shipment and must also be submitted to the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission and U.S. customs on request.

The new rule should ensure that all exported products are safe and not harmful to consumers. This will also allow the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission to implement safety standards for dangerous substances like lead and phthalates.

Vietnam to Build First Bio-Tech Center

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Sept. 11 – Vietnam is set to build its first applied bio-technology research center costing VND530 billion in Cam Duong Commune, Cam My District.

The facility should be complete by 2010 and provide industry products and services by 2020.

The 200-hectare facility will expand the country's bio-technology industry towards the diagnoses and treatment of diseases, preventive health, and environmental protection.

It also aims to use bio-technology to upgrade techniques on breeding plants and animals.

Japan Aids Vietnam’s Industries

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By Chua Siew Joo

Sept. 10 – Vietnam is expanding its support industries through aid from Japan in the areas of building business capacity, developing human resources and formulating legal framework.

The support industries include electronics and information technology, the garment industry, leather-shoe manufacturing, car-making and mechanical manufacturing.

During a seminar called the “Action Plan for Development of Supporting Industry of Vietnam” jointly organized by the Japan External Trade Organization and the Vietnam Chamber of Commerce and Industry (VCCI) held last Sept. 5, the government announced plans to boost production in major support industries.

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